Abuja Is In What Geopolitical Zone?
In Nigeria, states are grouped into what is called geopolitical zones. This grouping was created during the administration of president Sani Abacha. These zones were created so that the political, economic, and educational resources can be distributed fairly among the states in Nigeria.
There are 6 geopolitical zones in Nigeria. This division is not entirely based on the geographic locations of the states in Nigeria, the division is also based on similarity among ethnic groups and political history. The purpose for all that was because the government wanted to effectively allocate resources.
The Geopolitical Zones In Nigeria
I will be listing the zones below and the states that can be found within each zone.
North Central Zone
The North Central zone consists of 11% of Nigeria’s population. That is roughly 20 million people.
This zone consists of the following states:
- Benue
- Kogi
- Kwara
- Nasarawa
- Niger
- Plateau
- Abuja
North West Zone
Culturally, the North West zone falls in Hausaland where you will find the Hausa people. They are the most prominent ethnic group in this zone.
This zone consists of the following states:
- Jigawa
- Kaduna
- Kano
- Katsina
- Kebbi
- Sokoto
- Zamfara
South South Zone
The South South zone is a major contributor to the Nigerian economy because of the vast natural gas and oil reserves in this region. This zone makes up around 12% of Nigeria’s population which is about 26 million people.
The states in this zone consists of the following:
- Akwa Ibom
- Bayelsa
- Cross River
- Delta
- Edo
- Rivers State
North East Zone
The North East zone makes up about 12% of Nigeria’s population. The most populous cities in this zone are Maiduguri and Bauchi.
The following states are in the North East zone:
- Adamawa
- Bauchi
- Borno
- Gombe
- Taraba
- Yobe
South East Zone
The South East zone creates a significant impact on Nigeria’s economy because of its industrialized economy. This zone consists primarily of the Igbo people. They make up 90% of the population in the southeastern zone.
The following states are in the South East zone:
- Abia
- Anambra
- Ebonyi
- Enugu
- Imo
South West Zone
The South West zone consists majorly of the Yoruba people, Lagos being the most populous city in the zone. This zone makes up 22% of Nigeria’s population, which is about 47 million people.
The South West zone has the following states:
- Ekiti
- Lagos
- Ogun
- Ondo
- Osun
- Oyo
So Abuja Is In What Geopolitical Zone?
As you have probably seen from the list above, Abuja is in the North Central Zone.
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